副词后缀有哪些 形容词后缀有哪些

综合精选 2023-10-24 08:40:04
导读 大家好,我是小典,我来为大家解答以上问题。副词后缀有哪些,形容词后缀有哪些,很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!1、常见的此类
2023-10-24 08:40:04

大家好,我是小典,我来为大家解答以上问题。副词后缀有哪些,形容词后缀有哪些,很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

1、常见的此类后缀及其具体含义如下:

2、1.-ful意为:充满,有(full of;hav- ing;giving;etc.)例词:useful,pitiful, hopeful,careful,helpful,forgetful,thankful, fearful

3、2.-less意为:没有,无(without;not giving)例词:speechless,childless,harmless,hopeless,meaningless ,homeless

4、3.-ly意为:有……品质的(having the qualities of)例词:beastly,manly, brotherly,friendly

5、4.-like意为:像……的(like)例词: childlike,statesmanlike,tiger-like

6、5.-y;-ish意为:像……一般的(somewhat like)例词:meaty,sandy, silky,hairy,leafy,watery,foolish,girlish,blackish,thinnish

7、6.-some意为:像……一样的;引起……的;有……品质的(like;causing; having the quality of)例词:troublesome,burdensome,wholesome,tiresome,bothersome

8、7.-able(ible)意为:能……的;可以……的(able to be ;capable)例词: changeable,reliable,readable,drinkable,comfortable,expansible,convincible

9、8.-ed意为:有……的(having,etc.)例词:wooded,pointed,moneyed, odd-shaped

10、9.-al意为:有……属性的,……类型的(nature of,typical of)例词:cultural,personal,regional,musical

11、10.-ary(ory)意为:属于……的,与……相连的(belonging to;connected with)例词:revolutionary,imaginary, contradictory

12、11.-ous意为:富含……的;有……品质的;像……的(full of;having the quality of;like)例词:glorious,erroneous,malicious,gracious

13、12.-ic(ical)意为:……类的;属于……的(typical of;belonging to)例词: historic,historical,methodic,methodical,dramatic,heroic

14、13.-ive意为:有……属性的;有某种倾向的(having the nature or quality of;given or tending to)例词:attractive, talkative,restrictive,defensive,preventive,constructive,sensitive

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